Step-by-Step Guide to Cloud Server Setup: Solutions to Common Issues

Introduction

Cloud servers are among the most popular hosting solutions today. However, the setup and management of these servers can sometimes become complex. In this article, we will walk through setting up a cloud server step by step, addressing common issues you may encounter.

1. Diagnosing the Issue

The first step is to check if there are any issues with your server. You can use the following commands to inspect your system resources and potential errors:

• top: Displays real-time system status and resource usage.
• htop: Monitors system status with a more user-friendly interface. Install it using sudo apt install htop.
• dmesg: Provides information about the kernel and device drivers. Useful for checking errors.
• journalctl -xe: Allows you to view system logs for error messages.

2. Setting Up the Cloud Server

Follow these steps to set up a cloud server:

Step 1: Choose Your Provider

Select a VDS or cloud server provider available in Turkey. Example: Turhost, Veridyen.

Step 2: Choose Your Server Plan

Select a server plan suitable for your needs. For instance, a high-performance NVMe SSD server.

Step 3: Create the Server

Create your server with the selected plan. You can choose AlmaLinux as the operating system.

Step 4: Connect to the Server

Use the following command in your terminal to connect via SSH:

ssh root@your_server_ip

3. Basic Configurations

To ensure your server's security, you should perform some basic configurations:

• Firewall Settings: Open SSH traffic with firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=ssh.
• SSH Keys: Enhance security by using SSH keys instead of passwords.

4. Application Installations

Follow these steps to install control panels like cPanel or Plesk on your cloud server:

Step 1: Install Required Packages

To install cPanel, first install the necessary packages:

yum install perl

Step 2: Install cPanel

Use the following command to install cPanel:

cd /home && curl -o latest -L https://securedownloads.cpanel.net/latest && sh latest

Step 3: Restart Services

After the installation is complete, restart the necessary services with:

service cpanel restart

5. Performance Optimization

To improve your server's performance, follow these steps:

• Install LiteSpeed Web Server: Consider using LiteSpeed for high performance.
• MySQL Optimization: Increase the innodb_buffer_pool_size value in your my.cnf file to enhance performance.

Conclusion

We have addressed the common issues you may encounter during the cloud server setup and provided solutions step by step. With this guide, you can achieve a smooth installation. Remember, it is crucial to always use updated software and implement security measures.