Step-by-Step Server Hosting Optimization: cPanel Installation on AlmaLinux

The Importance of Server Hosting Optimization

Server hosting plays a critical role in today's digital world. High-performance servers are essential for e-commerce sites and web applications. However, achieving this performance requires proper configuration and optimization.

Step 1: Installing AlmaLinux

First, you need to install AlmaLinux on your server. Follow these steps:

• Download the AlmaLinux ISO file and upload it to your server.
• Change the server BIOS settings and boot from it.
• Follow the installation wizard and configure the necessary settings.

Step 2: Installing cPanel

After completing the AlmaLinux installation, follow the necessary steps to install cPanel:

• Connect to your server via SSH:
• ssh root@your_server_ip
• Update the necessary packages:
• yum update -y
• Use the following command to install cPanel:
• cd /home && curl -o latest -L https://securedownloads.cpanel.net/latest && sh latest
• Once the installation is complete, open your browser to access cPanel: https://your_server_ip:2087

Step 3: Configuring cPanel and WHM

After completing the cPanel installation, log in to the WHM panel to make necessary configurations:

• Go to the Basic WebHost Manager Setup section in WHM and fill in the required information.
• To configure DNS settings, go to the DNS Functions section and click on Nameserver Selection.

Step 4: Server Optimization

To optimize your server, you should make the following configurations:

MySQL Optimization

To enhance MySQL database performance, edit the my.cnf file:

• Open the file using:
• vi /etc/my.cnf
• Add or update the following settings:

[mysqld]

innodb_buffer_pool_size = 1G

max_connections = 200

Apache Optimization

To improve Apache's performance, edit the httpd.conf file:

• Open the file using:
• vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
• Add or update the following settings:

KeepAlive On

MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

KeepAliveTimeout 5

DDoS Protection and Security Measures

To enhance your server's security, follow these steps:

• Configure firewall settings:
• firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
• firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https
• firewall-cmd --reload

Conclusion

By following the steps outlined above, you can successfully complete the cPanel installation and optimization on AlmaLinux. These steps will enhance your server's performance and ensure its security.